ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT DEPARTMENT
DRAFT SEA FISHERIES (BAG LIMITS)
(JERSEY) REGULATIONS 200-
A item
Purpose of the Report
Higher efficiency and market returns in the fishing industry alongside low environmental impact practices.
Background
Jersey’s fish populations may be exploited by two main groups of people, the professional fishermen and the amateur or leisure fishermen. Leisure fishermen are not permitted to sell their catch caught from a vessel that does not have a fishing licence; however, because certain species attract a high value if sold (in particular lobster and bass) some unscrupulous individuals that do not have a fishing licence for their vessel are tempted to catch more than they need for themselves and sell the surplus catch.
Discussion
It is a very difficult task to control the sale of fish caught from an unlicensed vessel and this legislation serves to limit landing of the named species of fish and shellfish by non-licensed fishermen to a reasonable amount per day; ormer 20 per person per day, lobster 5 per person per day and bass 5 per person per day.
While it is recognised that limiting the number of ormers caught is a conservation measure to protect stocks which are still recovering after the disease, limiting numbers of lobster and bass targets the illegal sale of fish and shellfish by non-licensed fishermen. The Fishing industry has called on the Department to introduce legislation which would effectively prevent the sale of “black” fish which results in a reduction in the market price. The Sea Fisheries and Marine Resources Advisory Panel is unanimous in its support of this measure.
At present professional fishermen either have a shellfish qualified licence which allows them unlimited catches of shellfish or are only allowed to fish for 15 lobsters and 25 per crabs per day. No such restriction exists for leisure fishermen and this legislation would rectify the disparity. The bag limits in the proposed legislation make generous allowance for leisure fishermen fishing for their own consumption.
Although the majority of anglers would support the introduction of bag limits some objections may be raised to this legislation by those who see the measure as a denial of a source of income. Fishermen catching bass from the shore using rod and line, set nets and longlines may currently sell an unlimited number of bass as there is no requirement for them to hold a fishing licence, therefore some such individuals may see a reduction in income derived from this source. It is likely however that the principal objectors will be those anglers working from unlicensed fishing boats who will no longer be able to sell significant quantities of bass and indeed it is the aim of this legislation to deny them that illegal income.
The existence of bag limits for bass would contribute to the increase in angling tourism as it would underline the importance to the Island of efficient management of the fishery.
The legislation denies no one the right to fish. Fish caught in excess of the bag limit can be put back into the sea or, if fishermen wish to sell their catch and legalise their activity, licences are available for them to buy.
Recommendation
The Minister is requested to approve the draft Sea Fisheries (Bag Limit)(Jersey Regulation 200- for onward transmission to the UK for Secretary of State Approval
Written by: | Dr Simon Bossy – Head of Fisheries and Marine Resources |
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Approved by: | Chris Newton |
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Endorsed by: | |
Attachments:
Draft legislation