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Shipping (Jersey) Law 2002: Amendment - Limits of Liability for Maritime Claims: Law drafting instructions

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A decision made 20 March 2015:

Decision Reference: MD-E-2015-0025

Decision Summary Title :

Limits of Liability for Maritime Claims – Law Drafting Instructions

Date of Decision Summary:

16 March 2015

Decision Summary Author:

 

Registrar of Shipping

Decision Summary:

Public or Exempt?

(State clauses from Code of Practice booklet)

Public

Type of Report:

Oral or Written?

Written

Person Giving

Oral Report:

n/a

Written Report

Title :

Limits of Liability for Maritime Claims

Date of Written Report:

16 March 2015

Written Report Author:

Registrar of Shipping

Written Report :

Public or Exempt?

(State clauses from Code of Practice booklet)

Public

Subject: 

Limits of Liability for Maritime Claims – Law Drafting Instructions

 

Decision(s):

The Minister decided to request the Law Draftsman to prepare Regulations to raise the limits of liability for Maritime Claims to accord with new limits set by the International Maritime Organisation (IMO).

 

Reason(s) for Decision:

 

The 1976 Convention on Limitation of Liability for Maritime Claims and its 1996 Protocol have the force of law in Jersey. The limits of liability are periodically amended to keep in line with rising levels of claims and the new limits agreed through the IMO are set to come into force on 8 June 2015. For Jersey to maintain its compliance with the Convention and to offer a fair level of limitation to claimants and shipowners, it is necessary therefore to amend the limits set in the Shipping (Jersey) Law 2002.

 

Resource Implications:

There are no new financial, property, ICT or human resources issues arising.

 

Action required:

The Law Draftsman is requested to prepare draft Regulations.

 

Signature:

Position:

Minister for Economic Development

Date Signed:

Date of Decision (If different from Date Signed):

 

Shipping (Jersey) Law 2002: Amendment - Limits of Liability for Maritime Claims: Law drafting instructions

LAw drafting instructions

 

Regulations to be made under the Shipping (Jersey) Law 2002

 

1976 Convention on Limitation of Liability for Maritime Claims (LLMC) - Limits of liability for shipping

 

Background

 

The 1976 Convention and it subsequent 1996 Protocol have the force of law in Jersey. The limits of liability are modified from time to time by the Legal Committee of the IMO and new limits were adopted on 19 April 2012.

 

Under article 8(7) of the Protocol such changes are deemed to have been accepted after a period of 18 months from notification of the changes and a further 18 months is required before they come into force. The changes will enter into force on 8 June 2015.

 

Amendments to the limits may be brought into force in Jersey by Regulations made by the States under article 119 (4) (b) of the Shipping (Jersey) Law 2002.

 

The matter has been discussed informally with officials at the UK’s Department of Transport. The extent of their interest is limited to ensuring that those Crown Dependencies and UK Overseas Territories who have the Protocol extended to them already do in fact seek to adopt the new limits.

 

 

Detailed Amendments

 

The limits that are to be amended are the general limits stated in Article 6 of the original Convention, as subsequently amended by article 3 of the Protocol. The relevant text is reproduced in the extract of the Convention in Schedule 6 of the Shipping Law –

http://www.jerseylaw.je/Law/display.aspx?url=lawsinforce%2fconsolidated%2f19%2f19.885_ShippingLaw2002_RevisedEdition_1January2013.htm#ID4443

 

The new limits are stated in the IMO Resolution LEG. 5(99) –

www.imo.org/KnowledgeCentre/IndexofIMOResolutions/Documents/LEG%20-%20Legal%20Committee/LEG%205(99).pdf

 

 

[See table overleaf


 

Table 1 Extract from LEG. 5/14

 

Article 3 of the 1996 LLMC protocol is amended as follows:

 

in respect of claims for loss of life or personal injury, the reference to:

 

- "2 million Units of Account" shall read "3.02 million Units of Account";

 

- "800 Units of Account" shall read "1,208 Units of Account";

 

- "600 Units of Account" shall read "906 Units of Account";

 

- "400 Units of Account" shall read "604 Units of Account";

 

in respect of any other claims, the reference to:

 

- "1 million Units of Account" shall read "1.51 million Units of Account";

 

- "400 Units of Account" shall read "604 Units of Account";

 

- "300 Units of Account" shall read "453 Units of Account";

 

- "200 Units of Account" shall read "302 Units of Account".

 

 

It is noted that the Resolution increases the limits by amending article 3 of the 1996 Protocol rather than amending article 6 of the original Convention. As mentioned above, this is because the Protocol itself has already amended article 6 of the Convention.

 

The Law Draftsman is requested to prepare Regulations that amend Schedule 6 of the Shipping Law, so that Article 6 paragraphs 1(a) and 1(b) are replaced to show the new limits as detailed in table 1, above.

 

 

Commencement

 

The Regulations should come into force on the date that the new limits enter into force internationally (8 June 2015) or if debated later than that, they should come into force on the day they are made.

 

 

Legal Adviser - Advocate Steven Meiklejohn. LOD reference 201-19-02.20150003

 

 

Instructing Officer – P Baker

 

 

11 March 2015

Registrar of Shipping - Jersey Maritime Administration

 

 

1

 

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