Treasury and Resources
Ministerial Decision Report
INCREASE IN THE STATES OF JERSEY CURRENCY NOTES ISSUE LIMIT TO £125 MILLION
- Purpose of Report
To approve the increase in the Jersey currency notes issue limit to £125 million.
- Background
The amount of Jersey Currency Notes in circulation is governed entirely by the demands of the retail banks, which in turn is driven by the cash demands of their customers. As the Treasury issues Currency Notes only to the retail banks, it exercises only minimal control over movements in currency in circulation. In addition, unlike the U.K., Jersey has a fully backed currency, with every pound in circulation being matched with a one pound investment.
Under article 1 of the Currency Notes (Jersey) Law 1959, an extract of which is included below, the Minister has the power to issue Currency Notes but requires States approval for the maximum amount that can be issued.
1 Power to issue currency notes
(1) The Minister shall have power to issue notes (in this Law referred to as “currency notes”) of such denominations, not exceeding £100, as the Minister may determine, and to put such notes into circulation in Jersey:
Provided that –
(a) no currency notes shall be issued without the authority of the States previously obtained; and
(b) the amount of the currency note issue shall not at any time exceed £100,000,000.
(2) The States may by Regulations vary the maximum denomination of currency notes and the amount of the currency note issue in circulation at any one time.
The last increase to the maximum value of currency in circulation was in 2009 when the limit was increased from £75 million to £100 million.
- Increase in Jersey currency notes issue limit to £125 million
Throughout the year, the amount of currency in circulation varies in line with demand by the banks. However demand rises steeply and peaks during the Christmas period. During the Christmas period of 2014 notes in issue peaked at approximately £95 million, close to the current issue limit of £100 million. Accordingly, an increase in the ceiling to £125 million is recommended to ensure the Treasury is able to issue sufficient notes to meet potential demand.
- Recommendation
It is recommended that the Treasury and Resources Minister approves the increase in the Jersey currency notes issue limit to £125 million and requests that a Regulation should be prepared by the Law Draftsman.
- Reason for Decision
The amount of Jersey currency notes in circulation is governed entirely by the demands of the retail banks, which in turn is driven by the cash demands of their customers. Over the last 50 years a consistent trend of rising circulation has continued year on year, driven by inflation and demand by the public.
The proposed limit of £125 million should be sufficient to meet the public’s demands for currency over the next five years and avoid inadvertently breaching the currency limits.
- Resource Implications
The increased limit does not directly increase costs as currency issued to retail banks is exchanged for sterling which is retained in the Currency Fund.
Page 1 of 2 Printed: 23/11/2024