HIGHER EDUCATION GRANTS: METHOD OF ASSESSMENT
In November 2012 the Minister made a statement in the States proposing:
‘to introduce fairer arrangements similar to those now in place in Guernsey and the Isle of Man whereby the calculation of a student award is based on an assessment of household income. Where the student principally resides with his or her parent(s), the assessment will continue to be based on the gross income of the parent(s). However where the student’s parents have separated or divorced and the parent whose income will be assessed now lives with a new partner, the assessment will be based on the gross household income of both partners. In making this assessment, account will be taken of any maintenance received and paid out.’
This proposal was confirmed following a debate in the States on January 29th 2013 in response to a proposition (‘Higher Education Grants: Method of Assessment’, P134/2012) brought by Deputy Gerald Baudains.
A Ministerial Decision was made on November 23rd 2012 asking the Law Draftsman to consider how these changes could be brought in to practice. Following discussions with officers, their recommendation is that, in order to make the necessary change to the Grants Orders, there will need to be an amendment to the principal Law, i.e. the Education Law (Jersey) 1999. The relevant sections of the Law, Article 51 paragraphs (d) and (e) currently state:
(d) the grounds for entitlement to assistance, including the age, educational qualifications and financial status of the applicant, and the financial status of the applicant’s parent;
(e) in the case of a grant, the conditions subject to which it is given, including the amount of any contribution that the applicant or the applicant’s parent is required to make
The proposed amendment extends the scope of the Order making power so as to enable the Minister to prescribe –
(i) any relevant person whose financial status may be taken into account for the purposes of assessing an applicant’s eligibility for financial assistance by way of a grant or loan;
(ii) any relevant person in respect of whom a contribution is required as a condition of awarding a grant;
(iii) any other relevant factors.
A relevant person could therefore, for example, include a divorced parent’s new spouse or partner.
This has the effect of “future proofing” the Law in the event of further changes to the method of assessment. Such changes would be carried out through the Discretionary Grants Orders which are presented to the States prior to implementation. This approach reflects common practice in other areas of the Island’s legislation, and it has been discussed with Law Officers.
Timetable
As previously indicated to the Assembly, it is the intention of the Minister for Education, Sport and Culture to introduce a revised system of assessment, for students commencing a course of higher education in autumn 2013, in which the calculation of a student award is based on an assessment of household income. Subject to approval by the States of this amendment to the Education Law, it would be the Minister’s intention to make an Order in due course to bring this change into effect from September 2013 onwards.
In order to meet this timetable, the Minister will be asking the States to consider this amendment to the Law on 4th June, as this allow sufficient time for the Privy Council to approve the change prior to the summer recess.
Financial and manpower implications
There are no manpower implications for this change as it will be managed by existing staff in the Student Finance section of the Department for Education, Sport and Culture.