DRAFT FREEDOM OF INFORMATION (COSTS)
(JERSEY) REGULATIONS 201 -
REPORT
These Regulations are intended to make a provision for requested information to be provided but with a safeguard to protect against requests that are too large and complex and which place too heavy a burden on limited resources.
The Freedom of Information (Jersey) Law 2011 (‘the Law’) provides for a cost limit to be applied when responding to requests for information. The Council of Ministers has decided that there will be a cost limit applicable when responding to a Freedom of Information (‘FOI’) request. The rate being used to estimate whether a request will exceed the cost limit reflects the infrastructure put in place to handle FOI requests and enhance information management.
It is noted that in other jurisdictions, there is also a limit on the amount of resources a public authority is required to devote to each FOI request, and this is also framed as a sum of money defined as a cost limit and hourly rate. Where similar requests are received from the same person or group of persons, these may be aggregated. These regulations use a similar formula to the one adopted in the United Kingdom with attributes which are more appropriate to a small jurisdiction in a low tax area.
Cost limits
The Council of Ministers has decided that a cost limit should be defined. This cost limit is £500, calculated at a rate of £40 per hour which equates to 12.5 hours. If the request falls within the cost limit disbursements will not be charged. Any request that is estimated to be over the cost limit may be refused. If the request exceeds the cost limit the Law confers a duty on scheduled public authorities to provide advice and assistance which may include advising a person to reframe their request so that it falls within the cost limit. For example, clarification may be sought from the requester so that the request is more specific, and therefore capable of being answered within the cost limit.
Where the cost exceeds the cost limit, the scheduled public authority has the discretion to provide the information to the requester but the whole request may be subject to a fee, calculated at the same hourly rate, and with the ability to charge for disbursements. In this instance, the scheduled public authority will retain discretion to either fully recharge the costs, or to charge a reduced charge, or no charge.
The hourly rate of £40 does not represent the salary of any individual. It reflects the investment of the States in infrastructure; training, staff, information management, Public Records (Jersey) Law 2002 compliance, legal support and the regulatory function. As a result of the preparation that has and continues to take place, the States have been able to considerably improve information management which will deliver efficiencies and enable the effective implementation of the FOI Law.
Cost limit for Parishes
The Parishes indicated that when they become a scheduled public authority that the cost limit be adjusted to take into consideration their resource limitations. A number of Parishes employ only one Parish secretary on a part time basis which would make a cost limit of £500 for each FOI request overly burdensome. Much of the information handled by the Parishes is already in the public domain, as their business is debated in public forum at Parish assemblies, so it is not anticipated that voluminous requests will be made. The cost limit has been reduced for Parishes to £200, calculated at a rate of £40 per hour which equates to 5 hours.
Aggregation
Regulation 3 provides that requests may be aggregated. This aggregation is necessary to avoid circumvention of the above cost limit, and refers to requests received from a person or persons who appear to be acting in concert or in pursuance of a campaign. Such requests will be aggregated and treated as one request, and the limits on cost and time apply.
Financial and Manpower implications
The potential resource implications of the Freedom of Information (Jersey) Law 2011 overall have been well rehearsed in earlier reports to the States Assembly. The actual resource implications of the FOI Law will depend upon the number of requests handled and the quality of information management. Where the cost of answering a request is greater than the cost limit, then a fee may be levied for both staff time and for disbursements.
Draft Freedom of Information (Schedule 1 to Law) (Amd.No.2)
(Jersey) Regulations 201- Report
The Comité des Connétables has agreed that the Parishes should come under the Freedom of Information (Jersey) Law 2011 and volunteered to be added with effect from 1st September 2015.
The purpose of these regulations is simply to amend Schedule 1 to the Freedom of Information (Jersey) Law 2011 by adding parishes to the list of scheduled public authorities that are subject to the requirements of that Law.
Guidance will be given to the Parishes by the Information Management Unit to assist the Parishes to prepare for the application of the Law to them. This cost is absorbed within the costs of the Unit.
There are no additional financial or manpower consequences for the States arising from these Regulations.