Growth, Housing, Environment – Natural Environment
Proposal to draft Orders under the
European Union (United Kingdom Exit – Animal Health and Welfare) (Jersey) Regulations 201-
Purpose of the Report
It is proposed that the Minister for the Environment make a number of Orders to deal with the consequences of Brexit changes to existing EU schemes under the European Union (United Kingdom Exit – Animal Health and Welfare) (Jersey) Regulations 201-
Background
The UK is scheduled to leave the European Union on 30th March 2019. With that, directly applicable EU instruments with fall away. Furthermore, a significant amount of Jersey’s relevant domestic legislation will no longer have its desired powers of effect. Of course, a deal could be negotiated between the EU and the UK that mitigates against this. However, Jersey needs to ensure it is ready for Brexit, with or without a deal, and even if a deal is agreed at the last minute, it may not effectively and immediately cover the relevant areas.
Without amendments to Jersey’s affected legislation the veterinary services would no longer be able to enforce a range of fundamental controls, including import/export health controls for animals, semen, and animal products. Controls on animal welfare during transport would also cease to have effect.
This has a range of consequences:
- Impaired ability to restrict the import of animals of lower health status, or from regions where certain serious diseases are present which are not present in Jersey and which we strive to keep out.
- Impaired ability to enforce or enable appropriate welfare standards during transport.
- As our Official Sanitary Controls for animal health status and our import controls are undermined they will lose credibility and fail to meet international standards. Due to concerns about health status, and the possible knock-on trade effects of accepting low health status imports, other countries, including the UK, may then no longer accept from Jersey animals, such as cattle, pets and horses, or animal products, such as dairy products and shellfish.
Discussion
These Orders are required as a result of Brexit. They are needed as the general Brexit timetable including the uncertainty, and last minute nature of the Brexit negotiations requires changes to be made rapidly. This is compounded by the large number of legal instruments that are affected and need to be amended before 30th March 2019 (one Law, and approximately nine Regulations and eight Orders).
Conclusion
The proposed changes are proportionate and will allow by Order the necessary amendments to be made to affected legislation to ensure that controls and with that, export access, are maintained.
Recommendation
The Minister is recommended to make the necessary Orders to deal with deficiencies arising from the withdrawal of UK from EU in the:
- Animal Health (Jersey) Law 2016, its subordinate Regulations and Orders and any Regulations made under Article 2, 5A or 5B of the European Union Legislation (Implementation) (Jersey) Law 2014
- EU Legislation (Aquatic Animal Health) (Jersey) Regulations 2016; and
- Community Provisions (Welfare of Animals During Transport) (Jersey) Regulations 2013
19 February 2019
Written by: | States Veterinary Assistant |
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Approved by: | Director – Natural Environment |
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Ministerial Decision Case: MD-PE-2019-0022